Maxed Out

Because the System i can run at redline speed all day long . . .

June 11, 2007

Doom, Gloom, and Better Numbers

In recent memory, IBM has reported declines in System i revenue on a quarterly basis. In last week's "Server Market Sees Modest Growth for 2006," we covered reports from IDC and Gartner that detailed server sales for 2006, reinforcing IBM's reports for Wall Street.

More recently, Gartner and IDC have both released research detailing the first quarter of 2007, and on the surface, not much has changed: IBM and HP each hold about 30 percent of the server market, with Dell and Sun battling it out for 10-12 percent.

The numbers ebb and flow, with IBM, HP, Dell, and Sun all taking market share from one another and with Linux, Windows, Blade, and Unix all tending to rise more often than fall. The System i, which is limited to the IBM playground, has tended to fall.

Gartner notes that 2005's hardware-based System i take was just over $2 billion in 2005, slipping to just under $1.8 billion in 2006. Unit volume, according to Gartner, also slid from 25,950 to 21,678. This last number isn't surprising at all considering the System i's increasing performance and virtualization capabilities.

IDC's Jean Bozman, a research vice president in IDC's enterprise server group, pegs 2006 closer to $1.6 billion for System i factory revenue. "This is for the hardware only — IBM also sells additional storage, software, and services to the System i customers, and so generates more than the $1.6 billion for the overall System i system solutions," Bozman notes.

Basically, she told me that IBM's System i is a foundation for a much larger business than the $1.6 billion would suggest.

Behind the Scenes

While not surprising, it's heartening news, of course, and a reminder that there are a lot of behind-the-scenes numbers that we are never privy to. The System i, while dropping in overall sales, may remain highly profitable for IBM.

In a briefing at COMMON with Mark Shearer, IBM's general manager for the System i, I asked him about the IBM quarterly reports to Wall Street. I can't imagine that those days are particularly sunny for Shearer.

While acknowledging that he would indeed like to report an increase in System i sales — who wouldn't? — he said that IBM views the System i market as part of a bigger whole. Basically, many of IBM's customers and nearly all of its very largest customers have System i solutions in place alongside other IBM solutions.

So it behooves IBM to take care of those customers. If they're happy, and one would assume profitable for IBM overall, IBM's broader view of customer service and profitability wouldn't necessitate freaking out over lost market share.

If the System i is profitable and if customer engagements are profitable, who cares if IBM ships 4,000 fewer boxes year-over-year?

That's a short-term view, of course, because volume is the nectar that feeds the System i ecosystem, and IBM is well aware of the value of the ecosystem. A case in point is the VIP program. This program came from a couple of successful IBMers who were kicking butt and taking names in the Unix world by displacing competitors with the System p. Do you think IBM could not have rolled out the VIP program with the System p or System x? It most definitely could have poured VIP effort into those platforms, but it instead chose System i. We don't know the numbers behind IBM's reasoning, but IBM chose to invest in the System i with the VIP program.

Don't forget the 3Com IP telephony deal. That's another major i-focused investment. Does anyone believe that IBM could not have created a specialized Linux appliance box that it could take to every single IBM customer? It would scale. It would be reliable. It would even be simpler to sell because IBM wouldn't ever have to educate a new customer about the System i.

But IBM chose the i.

I find that particularly compelling, and it points to a positive future. Maybe not this quarter, maybe not this fall, but soon, I believe, I'll be reporting better numbers.

Posted by cmaxcer at June 11, 2007 10:03 AM

Comments

One thing that could blow the door open to i-System sales is doing whatever it takes to dispel the notion that WDSc, and the many other new tools are NOT "after thoughts" nor "tack-ons".

A little more investment on WDSc 7.0 could give it a great "Fit and Finish". IBM, do what ever it takes to make sure that everything flows intuitively, including the first screen thrown up. Here an Old Web Rule:

1. "Let 'em know where they are
2. "Let 'em know where they came from"
3. "Let 'em know where they might go next"

Right now, WDSc 7.0 feels like a suit that the tailor hasn't had time to get around to: one sleeve, too long; Pants cuffs dragging the ground, etc.

Fix that initial s-l-o-w upload of an old Source Member.

Give it away! No, IBM, you don't have to make money on everything! Make WDSc cheaper than Microsoft's Visual Studio.

--John deCoville

Posted by: John deCoville at June 11, 2007 11:33 AM

Virtualization isn't costing the iSeries market share. The other platforms have virtualization, too. Let's not kid ourselves . . . declining market share = trouble. If IBM wants the declining market share trend to continue, may I suggest the following:


  1. Continue to make it as difficult as possible to port open-source applications to the platform by not providing a free C compiler

  2. Change the name of the system again and again to confuse the market.

The fact the platform is still profitable is probably hurting the iSeries. IBM isn't hungry enough; they don't want it bad enough.

Posted by: Jon at June 11, 2007 6:43 PM

A free C compiler? Wow, that'll be the day for IBM.
Did you know that Oracle delivers its full suite of DataBase products, application web server and many more all for FREE?! Just go to www.oracle.com and download the whole Oracle 10g software suite, couple of CD's worth. Install it on your x64 (64bit) $750 cheap PC, get some free development tools like Oracle's Pl/Sql developer, Quest Toad or Sql Navigator and start building robust Batch and Web (using Oracle's build in Apache web server) applications all for free . . . provided you use the system only for personal use (under a so-called student license agreement).
The lesson here is that millions of eager young developers worldwide can study and create usefull Pl/Sql or Java home-grown applications in their spare time. If these guys later on become IT decision makers, you can guess what they'll choose.

Now the case for RPG and WDSc. Is IBM making a comparable offer? Not that they can, after all AS/400 is not a personal PC, but even so, would IBM dare to take the same bold steps Oracle took?
Or would they rather let RPG and WDSc linger on in obscurity only to end in total oblivion?

Posted by: ugeerts at June 12, 2007 2:35 PM

A mention on decision makers, I am very interested in knowing if IBM has approached elite and mainstream (read it as NOT some technical colleges) institutions like Harvard, Yale, Berkley, MIT . . . with System i initiatives, as it is from these that you get most CIOs, CEOs, and other Os.

On the mention of RPG and COBOL, IBM alone cannot be faulted. System i's SQL toolset and JAVA is as robust these days as any other's (since V5R2) and why is the user community is still stuck with RPG and COBOL?

A free C or C++ compiler is an excellent idea.

Posted by: Anand Venkatachalam at June 13, 2007 12:55 PM

Comparing Oracle and IBM System i development offerings is not comparable. System i development is on the System i. Getting a development license for ILE development (which includes a C++ compiler) is relatively inexpensive compared to the overall system cost.

The people that complain about no System i development options appear neither to have an iSeries nor are serious enough to pay $10/month for a development account on one.

I just got an account and WDSc is on the way. If someone cared enough to do more than complain, they'd be doing the same thing.

rd

Posted by: Ralph Daugherty at June 13, 2007 2:55 PM

RD,

Try to learn to distinguish between issuing complaints versus just stating facts.

Oracle has a variety of marketing methods, and one of them is making their complete software suite available as a simple download from www.oracle.com. All you need to do is to fill in a form and confirm you will use the software for personal use only. I just stated this as a fact, nothing more, nothing less. Do you deny this is the truth?

Have you ever looked at www.oracle.com, beyond IBM and AS400, to see what the competition is doing? Sorry for the AS400 bigots, but the Microsofts, the Oracles, HPs, SAPs and many more are doing pretty well considering the declining marketshare of the iSeries, so they must be doing something right.

And if you do feel the urge to reply, give your post a little practical use by stating precisely where and how and at what price a student can obtain an iSeries account and WSDc to study in his own time.

Posted by: ugeerts at June 14, 2007 1:43 PM

Oracle database development software is not comparable to system i development software. One is for a database and the other is for an OS.

WDSc is an interface to the System i OS. Again, it is not comparable to downloading Oracle database to Windows to develop Oracle SQL.

I gave the price of an iseries development account, $10/month for a year of 24 hour development access with multiple sign-ons, libraries, and access to ILE, CGI, and Java. WDSc is sent to you by at least one of the timeshare companies.

I have accounts at two timesharing companies and will go with one of them. They are http://www.timeshare400.com/ and http://www.rikascom.net/, but there are others I believe.

rd

Posted by: Ralph Daugherty at June 15, 2007 1:38 PM

RD,

Oracle over the years has become much more than just an SQL engine. You can build rich client apps using Oracle Forms Developer or web apps using Application Express, the latter being comparable to Websphere.

You can build also pure java client applications with a very efficient interface to the rdbms, in fact, languages like java and plsql are embedded in the rdbms engine. Oracle carries also a pletora of utility packages to interface with the host OS, like text or binary file input-output, socket communications emailing and tons of others which effectively eliminates the need of the OS, everything can be done from within Oracle. All IDEs for the above are for free under the provision of private use only.

But ok, this is an iSeries forum. My point was to emphasize the difference in marketing approach between 2 IT solutions for application development, IBM and Oracle.

BTW, on the timeshare services you mentioned, why isn't IBM sponsoring this? Why does it have to depend on some iSeries enthousiasts to defend iSeries and keep it alive? IBM should be ashamed, really!

I found another timeshare service in Munich, Germany. From a dos session in windows, just type "telnet www.HolgerScherer.de". Accounts there are for free up to about 100MB storage per user.

Posted by: ugeerts at June 17, 2007 3:51 PM

Over the last several years we have had issues as it relates to sales, etc, the rebranding via the name changes, etc. We (the general public, users, etc) seem to know what needs to be done to market and make the product much more robust and appealling, and I am sure you could throw in several other words to all of this as well. If IBM cannot figure it out on their own, we're in for some rough times.

Posted by: Jack Kingsley at June 18, 2007 6:09 AM

Jack and others,

I'm sure everybody agrees it all comes down to IT jobs, jobs, and jobs. Unless you are an IBM salesman, you couldn't care about declining sales, not even about the bad marketing. The other 99.99% of the iseries crowd are developers, analysts, and to them, jobs do matter. Unfortunately, declining sales, bad marketing does have an impact on jobs. Therefore, any iSeries developer should better start to broaden his or her horizon, and once you get to know Oracle, SAP, Microsoft, etc. better, you'll realize how IBM is treating us all like a stepmother's child.

Posted by: ugeerts at June 18, 2007 12:05 PM

Just wanted to state . . . yes, once again . . . that who in the world is able to pay for WDSc Advanced? At least here in Northern Europe it costs really much for one user. Of course, if you have partner program and get it via that, it's a different thing, but 5K€ for one user . . . wild. . . .

And then . . . mandatory WDHT license for Webfacing . . mandatory shift from Query/400 to WebQuery . . . Oh man. . . . Wrong direction IBM. I just can hope that things will clarify and iSeries development isn't punished anymore. New features for end customers are just not enough if development is strangled.
Still I

Posted by: Chimera at June 18, 2007 11:31 PM

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