Maxed Out

Because the System i can run at redline speed all day long . . .

November 19, 2008

Frank Soltis Calls It Quits

Amid rumors of layoffs in Rochester, Minnesota, Dr. Frank Soltis, creator of the technology-independent architecture used in the System/38, AS/400, and subsequent i systems, is retiring from IBM after a long and enviable career. There's a bit more to the backstory, of course, plus a bit of supposition, and maybe even a dose of fear, uncertainty, and doubt.

It seems as if the news publicly broke last week via a note shared by Neil Palmer on the Midrange-L mailing list titled, "IBM's Frank Soltis 'let go.'" Palmer paints a vivid picture of Soltis being forced out of IBM, amid a "purge" of Rochester System i faithful employees. Palmer's post represents the darkest explanation for Soltis's retirement, as well as any layoffs that come from Rochester.

If you're into the dark side, check out the thread and imagine the chilly winters in Rochester. If you're not, IBM's business is still changing. IBM figured out much of its reorganization of the Systems and Technology Group, which started in 2007, by January of 2008, well before IBM made its Power Systems convergence announcements at COMMON in April of this year. What does this mean? IBM's future was settled on a single hardware platform, and most jobs were morphed to adhere to a new Power Systems focus. Soltis had a choice--take on a new broader cross-platform position at IBM--or move on. As irritating as this might be to the System i faithful, it's hardly surprising. Jobs change and great people are laid off all the time. Are the decisions behind the scenes particularly good? Not always. Either way, it's often based on math and budgets, as in, "If we change your title to this, we can put you in that budget and still make our numbers."

Plus, IBM's brass doesn't see shifting jobs as an issue at all--in fact, the executive shuffle is part of the company's culture. We don't know the exact weather in Rochester, the winds of change or barometric pressure under IBM's roof. But I do know something--everybody has job opportunities they are disinterested in taking advantage of. Soltis, it turns out, was planning to retire in January, but IBM asked him to stay on during a Power Systems transition period.

What About Those Layoffs?

Meanwhile, the Post-Bulletin newspaper in Rochester reported two separate IBM layoffs--10 people on October 31 and 12 people on November 12. Some of those IBMers have 30 days to try to find another job within IBM. The paper didn't reveal specific job types or business segments, and IBM apparently declined to provide details. In addition, 35 contractors working for Computer Task Group in the Rochester facility lost their jobs, and some contractors to IBM are being hit with 10 percent pay cuts.

The Post-Bulletin reported that IBM has approximately 4,000 employees in Rochester. Have other layoffs gone unnoticed? Probably. But 22 positions? The percentage is so small I can't even figure it out in my head. How many employees is Sun Microsystems laying off this month in the U.S.? Somewhere between 5,000-6,000. And Dell? I believe the company planned to cut nearly 9,000 jobs in October.

Change By Design

IBM's business is most definitely changing, but the sky is not falling.

Incidentally, the convergence with System p has been in the works for a long time, and more important, it happened by design--it's an evolutionary advantage. As Soltis noted in a 2005 article in the SystemiNetwork.com archives, the iSeries has more than 25 years of experience in implementing virtual technologies:

The decision to create a virtual system is probably the most important one that the original designers of the S/38 ever made. Without that decision, it's difficult to say where the iSeries would be today. In all likelihood, it would have joined the many other midrange servers from Digital, Data General, Wang, and HP that were popular during the 1980s and 1990s but are now relegated to scrap heaps. Thanks to its virtual system design, today's iSeries and the i5/OS operating system can live virtually forever.

No Word From IBM

By the way, IBM didn't respond to SystemiNetwork.com inquiries by press time, but IBM typically does not discuss layoffs in any sort of detail.

Soltis Talks

I did, however, catch up with Soltis via email and asked him about his upcoming retirement and what he's interested in doing next. Here's a snip:

I have been one of the strongest advocates of using common hardware and software technologies in all our systems. With the Power Systems announcement in April, we have accomplished much of this sharing. In the future, IBM developers need to focus more on this cross-system sharing instead of the individual systems. I have spent my entire career at IBM working on one system, and it has been a great career. I could not see myself working on anything else, so I decided it was a good time to retire.

I did agree to spend this year traveling around the world talking to System i customers and business partners about Power Systems and what this unification of i and p means to them. I am currently in Canada meeting with various customer groups. Tomorrow [today, actually], I will be in Toronto speaking at TUG. This is one of our best user groups, and I always enjoy speaking to this group.

My official retirement date is December 31st. After that date I am looking forward to finishing some of the many projects I have started. The pile of parts that has been in my garage for over a year may even turn into a car. I plan to do more teaching, and I may even finish another book that I have started.

Soltis also mentioned that he plans to stay involved with the i world through some business partner and user group activities, though he's not yet sure how that might shake out.

"I don't think it is possible for me to entirely leave the System i community," he added. "Nor do I want to."

Of course, as Soltis says above, the IBM i world isn't exactly losing him . . . still, retirement is a pretty big opportunity. Who knows what paths will open up for our Dr. of the i?

Posted by cmaxcer at November 19, 2008 7:17 AM

Comments

I think these changes and events will continue as our System I group continues to age. I myself wonder what the future holds for me as I am 48 years old and still have many years to work.

Posted by: Charles Allen at November 19, 2008 12:10 PM

Thanks for the info, Chris. As an IBM midrange (that's an old reference) consultant since 1979 (S/34, S/36, S/38, AS/400...), I owe much thanks to Dr. Soltis for creating the greatest system to develop and work on. It's given me a terrific livelihood. I hope he still keeps his hand in it. Thanks, Dr. Frank.

Posted by: Russ K at November 19, 2008 12:14 PM

I met Frank for the first time in Rochester in May of 1987 (or 88). We were part of a team brought in by IBM to convert our applications to the AS400 and try to break it (and break it we did).
Frank was a guest speaker on architechure and concepts. What a great mind he has. Way past any of us and will probably always be way ahead of us.

Congraulations Frank, well deserved.

Posted by: Rich Alfonso at November 19, 2008 12:21 PM

The end of an era. I've always enjoyed the opportunity to talk to Frank or listen to his keynote speeches over the years at Northeast IBM conferences.
Thank you Dr. Soltis, for creating the best machine in the world and inadvertantly providing me with a fruitful career.

Posted by: Walter Bois at November 19, 2008 12:28 PM

Frank Soltis has always been at the top of the iSeries pyramid. For the past 25 years my customers and I have been grateful for such a stable family of machines and look forward to many more years of supporting the product line.

Posted by: Bob Burnham at November 19, 2008 12:44 PM

Frank has been the tops in his work for IBM but mostly for this community. His vision truly changed technology for businesses of all sizes! He has more than earned retirement!!

God bless you, Frank!!

Anne Lucas

Posted by: Anne Lucas at November 19, 2008 1:17 PM

It was always great talking with "Dr. Frank" - I hope he still will be on the COMMON Events - otherwise he realy will be missed.

Posted by: Christoph Cuscoleca at November 19, 2008 1:20 PM

O CAPTAIN! MY CAPTAIN!

Posted by: claudio cuzzi at November 19, 2008 2:34 PM

Wow - Tempus freakin' Fugit.

Posted by: D.J. Antanaitis at November 19, 2008 3:33 PM

Fortress Rochester will never be the same. Good luck to one of the best minds that graced IBM and the rest of us.

Posted by: Larry Wood at November 19, 2008 4:19 PM

In this time of hype over substance, It was reassuring to know our systems had minds such as his behind them. A great dedicated man sadly missed. Best wishes Frank.

Posted by: at November 20, 2008 3:08 AM

Years ago I suggested to one of the iSeries (as it was known at that time) publications that "If IBM was not interested in promoting and leveraging the iSeries they should sell it to some who was!" ....Dr. Soltis are you ready for a second career? If not, thank you for your vision and developing it into the paramount business platform of our time. No matter what it’s called "i" is the standard that years from now others will still strive to obtain.


Posted by: Bill Phillips at November 20, 2008 7:36 AM

As one of the people that I have grown to know and appreciate, albeit somewhat vicariously, you are definitely one of my favorites. I would hope, however, that you would lend your not inconsiderable talent to help guide this architecture and community from the outside. I have appreciated IBM's efforts but as always they could definitely use some assistance.

Posted by: Jimmy at November 20, 2008 1:27 PM

Thank you Dr. Soltis, for creating the best OS in the world.

Posted by: Severin Romanov at November 21, 2008 10:38 AM

"...Thank you Dr. Soltis, for creating the best OS in the world. ..."

I dont think Dr Frank invented the OS. He was hardware and the SLS. The MI interface to the hardware instruction set, object oriented OS, integrated database, a common call stack for all languages, joblog messages, ... that was all G Glenn Henry and others. Consider that since the initial revolutionary achievement of the S/38 design and implementation back in the 70s and 80s, the system has not improved much. Dr Frank was there all the time. If he had invented it all, I would guess he would have been pushing to improve it. But that did not happen.

-Steve

Posted by: Steve Richter at November 24, 2008 11:10 AM

Thank you Dr. Soltis. What a career!!




You have contributed much to the System i community and I am sure you will continue to contribute even after your official retirement.

Posted by: Keng Siau at November 24, 2008 4:58 PM

Making an architecture that survives for 3 decades, first in S/38, then in AS/400 up to System-i, that is some achievement - if not a world record in this ever-changing world of computers.
Congratulations Frank!
Greetings from Iceland!
Come again sometime!

Posted by: Orn S. Kaldalons at December 1, 2008 11:07 AM

I had the distinct pleasure of speaking at some length with this amazing man one morning in Ireland as I traveled for a conference there. The way I heard it, though I'd much rather hear it from him over a lazy tumbler of fine scotch, is that the single-level store addressing scheme was another solution to the scaling necessarily undertaken as registers widened and more wires fit into the same space. MVS solved it one way as 24, 31 and 64 bits schemes evolved.

The sheer genius of the AS/400, IMHO, is the notion of taking all that address scaling out of the picture. Boom. You want storage, well OK... Here's a 16-byte handle to it. What? You wanna MESS WITH IT. Sorry, you gotta use it AS IS. No messing with that and I can TELL if you DO. Talk about a smart planet. If you ask me IBM should donate AS/400 to the government and let it REALLY have some fun.

Thanks for the place to blog. I've just invented something on facebook called "Wall Stomping"... I hope it doesn't get me fired, 'cuz I sure love my job. Something is in the air, though, and this country is just about to show the world how we can rise to challenges together. Finally.

Posted by: Blair Wyman at February 1, 2009 10:34 PM

Dr. Frank and his team at IBM Rochester inadvertantly created the best and most long-lived computer archicture ever invented. Let's hope that "i" continues to evolve and the community continues to thrive for another few decades!

Thanks to Dr. Frank and all the others for providing many of us with interesting careers in the process.

Best wishes for retirement!
Come visit NHMUG in the future.

Posted by: Rick Flagler at February 2, 2009 2:33 PM

Blair, agreed....and in my book, you're just as amazing as the amazingly great Frank :-)

Posted by: Pat Botz at February 2, 2009 2:42 PM

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